Dog straining to urinate

Question 1

The physical examination results include an enlarged prostate. Which of the following options should be included in the differential diagnoses for this condition? (You may select more than one option.)

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)

Your choice is correct. This should be included.
Your choice is correct. This should not be included.
Your choice is incorrect. This should be included.
Your choice is incorrect. This should not be included.
BPH is an age-related change that occurs in intact males secondary to androgenic hormones.

Prostatic abscess

Your choice is correct. This should be included.
Your choice is correct. This should not be included.
Your choice is incorrect. This should be included.
Your choice is incorrect. This should not be included.
Infections of the prostate can become chronic and form an abscess.

Prostatic cyst

Your choice is correct. This should be included.
Your choice is correct. This should not be included.
Your choice is incorrect. This should be included.
Your choice is incorrect. This should not be included.
Prostatic cyst is a benign condition that can occur in older dogs.

Prostatic neoplasia

Your choice is correct. This should be included.
Your choice is correct. This should not be included.
Your choice is incorrect. This should be included.
Your choice is incorrect. This should not be included.
Although rare, prostatic carcinoma does occur.

Prostatitis

Your choice is correct. This should be included.
Your choice is correct. This should not be included.
Your choice is incorrect. This should be included.
Your choice is incorrect. This should not be included.
Inflammation of the prostate occurs secondary to bacterial infections.

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).

Your choice is correct. This should be included.
Your choice is correct. This should not be included.
Your choice is incorrect. This should be included.
Your choice is incorrect. This should not be included.
SCC does not occur in the prostate; however, squamous metaplasia can occur secondary to hyperestrogenism